Nilanthi Samaranayake (@nilanthis) 's Twitter Profile
Nilanthi Samaranayake

@nilanthis

Analyzes Indian Ocean security; writing book on Smaller South Asian states in major power rivalry. @USIP & @EWCinWashington. nilanthis.com Personal views

ID: 17729848

linkhttp://www.linkedin.com/in/nilanthisamaranayake calendar_today29-11-2008 06:53:05

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Striking comments from an Indian official that 1) focus only on water flow & 2) don't consider the negative effects on Bangladesh's water quality & wider ecosystem, especially in the dry season. Our Brahmaputra book has more details (free PDF MCUPress): usmcu.edu/Outreach/Marin…

Striking comments from an Indian official that 1) focus only on water flow & 2) don't consider the negative effects on Bangladesh's water quality & wider ecosystem, especially in the dry season.

Our Brahmaputra book has more details (free PDF <a href="/MC_UPress/">MCUPress</a>):
usmcu.edu/Outreach/Marin…
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-NYT: Red Sea traffic down ~60% since November 2023. -EUNAVFOR ASPIDES via Reuters: Red Sea traffic up 60% since August 2024. June 5 articles: nytimes.com/2025/06/05/bus… reuters.com/world/middle-e… #IndianOcean security

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AFRICOM General Langley speaks to US defense priorities such as preventing attacks on the homeland via CT, counter-China, & burden-sharing. Re: Indian Ocean security, he notes chokepoints/FON & conflict/terrorism in East Africa: Sudan, Somalia, Mozambique defense.gov/News/News-Stor…

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Chinese Embassy thanks Indian Navy & Coast Guard for operation to rescue crew onboard a ship that caught fire. We've seen previous examples of India-China cooperation in the Indian Ocean like 2024 medical evacuation & 2017 joint counterpiracy operation hindustantimes.com/india-news/gra…

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Important for Brahmaputra flood forecasting: 🇮🇳 Foreign Sec "noted the discussion in the April 2025 meeting of the Expert Level Mechanism for cooperation in trans-border rivers for resumption of provision of hydrological data and other cooperation, and hoped for progress on them"

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Bhutan had successfully worked to get off the previous travel ban draft lists after a NYT story ran in March, according to reporting by The Bhutanese: thebhutanese.bt/bhutan-makes-i…

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I'm looking forward to discussing the US approach to Bangladesh, especially in the context of US strategy in the Indian Ocean. Register for this in-person event w/Satu Limaye, Dr Aparna Pande, Amb. Sobhan, & me: eastwestcenter.org/events/banglad… #SmallStates #SmallerSouthAsian #IndoPacific

I'm looking forward to discussing the US approach to Bangladesh, especially in the context of US strategy in the Indian Ocean.

Register for this in-person event w/<a href="/SatuLimaye/">Satu Limaye</a>, <a href="/Aparna_Pande/">Dr Aparna Pande</a>, Amb. Sobhan, &amp; me: eastwestcenter.org/events/banglad…

#SmallStates #SmallerSouthAsian #IndoPacific
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The B-2s used in US strikes on Iran departed from the US homeland & flew nonstop, as reported by Eric Schmitt: nytimes.com/live/2025/06/2… Yet many had expected the B-2s to fly out of the Diego Garcia base in the Indian Ocean. UK-Mauritius deal (incl on DG) was reached last month

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Bangladesh-US security cooperation continues. For more on the topic, my book chapter on the Bangladesh-US bilateral relationship in Sreeradha Datta's wide-ranging edited volume has a brief history of their security ties: bloomsbury.com/us/bangladesh-…

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US in Indian Ocean history: -Nimitz arrived the same day as Op. Midnight Hammer in Iran, joining Vinson. -In 1979, Iran was the reason for the US's first 2-carrier deployment to the Middle East, according to Ryan Peeks' excellent book on aircraft carrier requirements (p.40)

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In the debate over regional priorities & Iran, "Indo-Pacific" really means Western Pacific. Iran used to be a pillar of US security interests in the Indian Ocean under the Shah, yet has come to represent the land-centrism of Afghanistan & Iraq. Q for IOR strategy in the NSS & NDS

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Telling quote from 🇮🇳 that informs the strategy of Smaller South Asian countries: "At the end of the day, the logic every one of our neighbours must realise is that working with India will give you benefits; not working with India has a cost" (at 23:36) timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/not-work…

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Six months later: 1) No SOP from Sri Lanka on which research ships can pay port visits, including from China; 2) A missed opportunity to collaborate with a UN FAO research ship. #SmallStates Reporting by Rathindra: thediplomat.com/2025/06/sri-la… & Kelum Bandara: dailymirror.lk/breaking-news/…

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I enjoyed speaking at the Otago Foreign Policy School conference on "Small Powers and Strategic Competition in the Indo-Pacific." Focusing on the Indian Ocean, I presented a framework of how Sri Lanka & Maldives manage large powers and domestic interests. #SmallStates otago.ac.nz/foreign-policy…

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Two mentions of "Asia-Pacific" with readout below and SECDEF tweet on meeting with 🇮🇳 EAM Jaishankar. Could be just a blip, or interesting if it suggests a shift in Pentagon planning for sub-regions of the Indo-Pacific (WESTPAC vs. Indian Ocean). For NDS. defense.gov/News/Releases/…

Geeta Mohan گیتا موہن गीता मोहन (@geeta_mohan) 's Twitter Profile Photo

Why is the U.S. dropping ‘Indo-Pacific’ and using the erstwhile term 'Asia-Pacific'? Is a major shift underway in U.S. foreign policy? A strategic recalibration as Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth refers to the region as “Asia Pacific,” abandoning the “Indo-Pacific” language that