Many people in Africa suffer from genetic diseases, but clinical genomics can provide solutions. By analyzing a person's genetic information, doctors can diagnose, treat, and prevent diseases more effectively.

Clinical genomics can also help researchers identify new genetic variations that are specific to African populations. This information can be used to improve health outcomes and develop targeted therapies that are more effective for people in Africa.

Unfortunately, access to clinical genomics services is still limited in many parts of Africa. But there are initiatives underway to expand access, such as the African Society of Human Genetics

The impact of genomics on the field of forensic science and criminal investigations - thread

One of the most important applications of genomics in forensic science is DNA analysis. By analyzing the DNA in biological evidence such as blood, semen, or hair, investigators can identify suspects or exclude innocent individuals from consideration.

While genomics has the potential to greatly improve the accuracy and reliability of forensic evidence, it is important to recognize the potential limitations and challenges associated with its use.

For example, there are ethical and legal considerations around the use of genetic data in criminal investigations, including issues related to privacy, informed consent, and genetic discrimination.

Cancer is a major public health problem in Africa, and cancer genomics offers new opportunities for understanding and treating the disease. By studying the genetic changes in cancer cells specific to African populations, researchers can develop more targeted therapies.

Cancer genomics can also help address the issue of cancer health disparities in Africa. By analyzing the genetic differences in cancers from different populations, researchers can identify specific genetic risk factors for certain cancers in African populations and develop...

....more effective strategies. Cancer genomics is driving innovation and progress in science globally. The field has led to the discovery of new cancer biomarkers, the development of personalized cancer therapies, and a better understanding of the genetic basis of cancer.

Viral load monitoring using quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) is a crucial tool in the management of viral infections, especially those caused by human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and hepatitis viruses.

Sophia Mogere N, a member of our team, is currently analysing 16S data from our project investigating the vaginal microbiome profiles of HIV-positive women with high-risk HPV. #Microbiome #WomensHealth #Genomics

Some of the key findings so far are: 1. Spirochaetes and Proteobacteria are selectively abundant in HPV-positive women with HIV. 2. There is no significant difference in the alpha and beta diversity metrics in the microbiomes of HPV positive and negative women.