Kenneth Richard(@Kenneth72712993) 's Twitter Profileg
Kenneth Richard

@Kenneth72712993

Humanitarian. Mental Health Professional. Climate Science Research.

ID:1089405460929806336

calendar_today27-01-2019 06:11:16

54,4K Tweets

7,9K Followers

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3 Ph.D physicists have conducted multiple experiments showing CO2's capacity to absorb radiation is already saturated at 400 ppm. Thus, increasing CO2 has no climatic effect.

Kubicki et al., 2020, 2022, 2024
ph.pollub.pl/index.php/iapg…
ph.pollub.pl/index.php/iapg…
sciencedirect.com/science/articl…

3 Ph.D physicists have conducted multiple experiments showing CO2's capacity to absorb radiation is already saturated at 400 ppm. Thus, increasing CO2 has no climatic effect. Kubicki et al., 2020, 2022, 2024 ph.pollub.pl/index.php/iapg… ph.pollub.pl/index.php/iapg… sciencedirect.com/science/articl…
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New study:

Total and direct shortwave (SW) radiation rose by 3.5 and 9.3 W/m²/decade from 1996-2021 over Germany.

In contrast, CO2 forcing only added 0.2 W/m²/decade since 2000 (nature.com/articles/natur…).

SW forcing thus explains recent warming best.
doi.org/10.1063/5.0183…

New study: Total and direct shortwave (SW) radiation rose by 3.5 and 9.3 W/m²/decade from 1996-2021 over Germany. In contrast, CO2 forcing only added 0.2 W/m²/decade since 2000 (nature.com/articles/natur…). SW forcing thus explains recent warming best. doi.org/10.1063/5.0183…
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New study:

Evaporation is supposed to increase with warming. But 'observation results around the world have shown that evaporation has been steadily declining since the 1950s' - the 'evaporation paradox'.

So either models are wrong or it hasn't warmed.🤔
watermark.silverchair.com/rtad033.pdf

New study: Evaporation is supposed to increase with warming. But 'observation results around the world have shown that evaporation has been steadily declining since the 1950s' - the 'evaporation paradox'. So either models are wrong or it hasn't warmed.🤔 watermark.silverchair.com/rtad033.pdf
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New studies:

Modern (2000 CE) Azores air temps average 10-11°C. Medieval times were 13-15°C, 3-4°C warmer.

Today's N. Finland's temps (🔹) are nearly the coldest in 8000 years. It was much warmer 1500-1200 and 7000-3000 years ago.
sciencedirect.com/science/articl…
sciencedirect.com/science/articl…

New studies: Modern (2000 CE) Azores air temps average 10-11°C. Medieval times were 13-15°C, 3-4°C warmer. Today's N. Finland's temps (🔹) are nearly the coldest in 8000 years. It was much warmer 1500-1200 and 7000-3000 years ago. sciencedirect.com/science/articl… sciencedirect.com/science/articl…
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New study:

Scientists: 150 million-yr-old Iran stomata samples re-confirm CO2 levels then hit 1,100+ ppm.

97,404 stomata measurements from 901 stations (292 papers, 1800-1959) show CO2 hit 380 ppm in 1943. These data are rejected.
sciencedirect.com/science/articl…
doi.org/10.53234/scc20…

New study: Scientists: 150 million-yr-old Iran stomata samples re-confirm CO2 levels then hit 1,100+ ppm. 97,404 stomata measurements from 901 stations (292 papers, 1800-1959) show CO2 hit 380 ppm in 1943. These data are rejected. sciencedirect.com/science/articl… doi.org/10.53234/scc20…
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New study:

13,000+ global islands were assessed for coastal change since 1990. 93% of coasts were stable or grew seaward.

Coasts grew (net) seaward 402 km² from 2000-2020. For islands losing coastal area, sea level rise was 'not the predominant' factor.
tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.108…

New study: 13,000+ global islands were assessed for coastal change since 1990. 93% of coasts were stable or grew seaward. Coasts grew (net) seaward 402 km² from 2000-2020. For islands losing coastal area, sea level rise was 'not the predominant' factor. tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.108…
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New study:

9000 to 6000 yrs ago Antarctica's Collins Glacier's frontline gradually retreated south, reaching today's extent ~5000 yrs ago (Image 1). It continued retreating 4000 more yrs, peaking 1000 yrs ago (Image 3). It's rapidly glaciated since then.
nature.com/articles/s4324…

New study: 9000 to 6000 yrs ago Antarctica's Collins Glacier's frontline gradually retreated south, reaching today's extent ~5000 yrs ago (Image 1). It continued retreating 4000 more yrs, peaking 1000 yrs ago (Image 3). It's rapidly glaciated since then. nature.com/articles/s4324…
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New Pakistan temperature reconstruction (1812-2018):

'The longest 10 years’ warm periods were observed during...1918–1927'

'five hottest years...were 1896, 1892, 1898, 1871, and 1925'

'Our reconstruction failed to capture the recent warming trend...'
sciencedirect.com/science/articl…

New Pakistan temperature reconstruction (1812-2018): 'The longest 10 years’ warm periods were observed during...1918–1927' 'five hottest years...were 1896, 1892, 1898, 1871, and 1925' 'Our reconstruction failed to capture the recent warming trend...' sciencedirect.com/science/articl…
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New study:

The 1987 Montreal CFC bans did 0⃣ to reduce ozone holes.

There's been 'continued, significant ozone reduction since 2004, amounting to 26% loss in the core of the ozone hole.'

'5 of the past 8 years overall have exhibited record ozone holes.'
nature.com/articles/s4146…

New study: The 1987 Montreal CFC bans did 0⃣ to reduce ozone holes. There's been 'continued, significant ozone reduction since 2004, amounting to 26% loss in the core of the ozone hole.' '5 of the past 8 years overall have exhibited record ozone holes.' nature.com/articles/s4146…
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New study:

The 4 W/m² uncertainty in 1850-present natural wildfire emissions/dust aerosol forcing is >2x larger than total CO2 forcing since 1750 (1.82 W/m²).

Wildfire aerosol forcing alone is -2 W/m² in the 'current climate,' canceling out CO2 forcing.
acp.copernicus.org/articles/24/53…

New study: The 4 W/m² uncertainty in 1850-present natural wildfire emissions/dust aerosol forcing is >2x larger than total CO2 forcing since 1750 (1.82 W/m²). Wildfire aerosol forcing alone is -2 W/m² in the 'current climate,' canceling out CO2 forcing. acp.copernicus.org/articles/24/53…
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New study:

↑ fossil fuel emissions are claimed to lead to ↓ carbon isotope 13 (δ13C) trends.

But multiple data sources show ↑ trends in δ13C (input) over the last decades, centuries.

Thus, δ13C is 'not affected by increases in human CO2 emissions'.
mdpi.com/2413-4155/6/1/…

New study: ↑ fossil fuel emissions are claimed to lead to ↓ carbon isotope 13 (δ13C) trends. But multiple data sources show ↑ trends in δ13C (input) over the last decades, centuries. Thus, δ13C is 'not affected by increases in human CO2 emissions'. mdpi.com/2413-4155/6/1/…
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New study:

The USA's NW, SW, Texas/Mexico, Great Plains have undergone post-1500s temperature changes that do not correlate with a sharp post-1940s increase in human CO2 emissions.

Scientists nonetheless insist any 'warming' here is human-CO2-caused.🤔
science.org/doi/pdf/10.112…

New study: The USA's NW, SW, Texas/Mexico, Great Plains have undergone post-1500s temperature changes that do not correlate with a sharp post-1940s increase in human CO2 emissions. Scientists nonetheless insist any 'warming' here is human-CO2-caused.🤔 science.org/doi/pdf/10.112…
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New study:

Absorbed shortwave irradiance has been increasing since 2000 at a rate of +0.68 W/m² per decade.

This explains why the top of atmosphere (TOA) energy imbalance has been 'increasing with time', and the imbalance 'leads mostly to heating ocean'.
doi.org/10.1063/5.0183…

New study: Absorbed shortwave irradiance has been increasing since 2000 at a rate of +0.68 W/m² per decade. This explains why the top of atmosphere (TOA) energy imbalance has been 'increasing with time', and the imbalance 'leads mostly to heating ocean'. doi.org/10.1063/5.0183…
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3 new studies:

There's been no CO2-induced precipitation trend detectable for 1770-2020 (SE USA), 1858-2015 (Türkiye), and 1896-2016 (E China).

1960-2020 (SE USA) had the lowest intense rainfall event rate.
mdpi.com/2073-4441/16/4…
dx.doi.org/10.26650/JGEOG…
mdpi.com/1999-4907/15/1…

3 new studies: There's been no CO2-induced precipitation trend detectable for 1770-2020 (SE USA), 1858-2015 (Türkiye), and 1896-2016 (E China). 1960-2020 (SE USA) had the lowest intense rainfall event rate. mdpi.com/2073-4441/16/4… dx.doi.org/10.26650/JGEOG… mdpi.com/1999-4907/15/1…
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New study:

Qinling-Bashan Mtn (QBM) annual temps have cooled since 1960.

Summer temp variations 'are associated with solar activity, the El Niño-southern oscillation (ENSO), the Pacific decadal oscillation (PDO), Atlantic multidecadal oscillation (AMO)'.
sciencedirect.com/science/articl…

New study: Qinling-Bashan Mtn (QBM) annual temps have cooled since 1960. Summer temp variations 'are associated with solar activity, the El Niño-southern oscillation (ENSO), the Pacific decadal oscillation (PDO), Atlantic multidecadal oscillation (AMO)'. sciencedirect.com/science/articl…
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New study:

N. Pakistan (Himalayas) has been cooling for 60 years (since 1960)...with no detectable precipitation trend for this region in 635 years.

Climate/wet vs. dry variability is 'largely governed' by natural 'dominant forces' like ENSO, PDO, AMO...
nature.com/articles/s4159…

New study: N. Pakistan (Himalayas) has been cooling for 60 years (since 1960)...with no detectable precipitation trend for this region in 635 years. Climate/wet vs. dry variability is 'largely governed' by natural 'dominant forces' like ENSO, PDO, AMO... nature.com/articles/s4159…
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